What does “reasonable suspicion” allow a security guard to do?

"Reasonable suspicion" is a legal standard that allows a security guard to detain an individual for questioning if there are specific, articulable facts suggesting that the individual may be involved in criminal activity or that a crime may occur. This standard is less demanding than "probable cause," which is required for an arrest. With reasonable suspicion, a security guard can take proactive steps to ensure safety and prevent potential criminal behavior.

In this context, it is essential to understand that reasonable suspicion does not provide grounds for making an arrest; rather, it allows for a brief stop and inquiry. It also does not permit a search of an individual's belongings without consent or probable cause. Furthermore, while reasonable suspicion enables a guard to evaluate a situation or individual further, it does not authorize the use of physical force simply based on suspicion; any use of force must also align with appropriate legal standards and protocols.